美国经济指标影响比特币价格波动

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As geopolitical tensions continue to escalate globally, three key U.S. economic indicators are anticipated to have significant impacts on the portfolios of cryptocurrency traders and investors. These indicators come at a time when Bitcoin (BTC) has been experiencing heightened volatility, particularly over the past weekend.

Crypto market participants seeking to capitalize on anticipated fluctuations should consider front-running these upcoming U.S. economic events this week. According to Lisa Abramowicz, co-host of Bloomberg Surveillance, the U.S. Economic Surprise Index has reached its most negative level this year. Specifically, an increasing number of economic metrics are proving weaker than initially projected by analysts.

In light of this context, these U.S. economic indicators could play pivotal roles in driving Bitcoin's volatility amidst continuing geopolitical stressors this week.

On Tuesday, June 24, Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell is scheduled to deliver testimony before the House Financial Services Committee. This presentation forms part of his biannual duty to present the Federal Reserve's monetary policy report to Congress. During this session, Powell will discuss the current state of the U.S. economy, monetary policy, inflation, employment, and additional economic elements in front of both the House Financial Services Committee and the Senate Banking Committee.

Following prepared statements, there will be a question-and-answer segment involving lawmakers, which could sway financial markets due to insights into forthcoming Federal Reserve policies. Given the United States' involvement in the ongoing Middle Eastern geopolitical tensions, this economic indicator holds particular significance.

Iran's decision to block the Strait of Hormuz, thereby threatening approximately 25% of global oil flow and escalating energy risks, makes comments regarding interest rate adjustments in reaction to energy disruptions critical. Powell's remarks follow the Fed's choice to maintain interest rates despite President Donald Trump's political pressures.

A hawkish discourse, indicating higher interest rates or concerns about inflation, might depress Bitcoin, akin to what occurred in April 2025 due to Trump's tariff issues. Conversely, a dovish stance suggesting potential interest rate reductions could enhance Bitcoin, possibly stabilizing it above $100,000 post-recent declines. Neutral observations, similar to those in February, might sustain Bitcoin stability, yet volatility seems inevitable.

Beyond Powell's address, cryptocurrency markets will also monitor initial jobless claims as the U.S. labor market progressively emerges as a substantial macroeconomic factor influencing Bitcoin. For the week ending June 14, first-time filings for unemployment insurance by U.S. citizens totaled 245,000. This figure surpassed expectations, contributing to a series of claims showing the highest readings since October last year. Despite ongoing economic uncertainties, economists foresee additional initial jobless claims, with a median forecast of 248,000. Increased claims might indicate economic softening, potentially boosting Bitcoin as traders anticipate Federal Reserve interest rate cuts, especially amid Middle Eastern geopolitical tensions fostering risk-off sentiments. Alternatively, reduced claims could strengthen the dollar, exerting downward pressure on cryptocurrency values.

Concluding the list of U.S. economic indicators with cryptocurrency implications this week is the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE), a macroeconomic metric tracking the average price changes for goods and services consumed by U.S. households. The U.S. PCE serves as the Federal Reserve's favored measure of inflation due to its comprehensive scope and capacity to reflect consumer substitutions.

April's PCE increased by 2.1% year-over-year, with core PCE at 2.5%. Data from MarketWatch suggests that economists predict the May PCE to increase to 2.3%, while core PCE, excluding food and energy, is projected to reach 2.6%. An unexpectedly high PCE could denote enduring inflation, reinforcing the dollar and applying downward pressure on the Bitcoin price, especially amidst Middle Eastern tensions. Conversely, a lower PCE might uplift Bitcoin by elevating prospects for interest rate cuts.

BeInCrypto data reveals that BTC was trading at $101,450, marking a 1.32% decrease over the previous 24 hours.

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